Internal Combustion Powered Forklifts – What’s the Difference, and What Fuel Type is For Me?

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Internal Combustion Powered Forklifts – What’s the Difference, and What Fuel Type is For Me?

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Buying a forklift can be a big decision. There are many considerations to factor in to make sure that your forklift is best suited to your operational needs. If you’re thinking an Internal Combustion (IC) engine model is the way to go over an electric model (or if you’re still unsure, check out this article to help you decide) – you’re probably weighing up the pros and cons of LPG, LPG-Petrol or Diesel fuel options.

Here’s the thing: not all IC forklifts are the same! Each fuel type has unique strengths – from power and efficiency, through to emissions and operating costs. It all depends on your operational demands, budget, environment, and fuel availability.

So which one is best for you? Let’s break it down!

 

First, What is Internal Combustion?

IC (Internal Combustion) forklifts generate power by igniting fuel inside their engine cylinders. This combustion process drives the pistons, creating the force needed to lift and transport heavy loads.

In comparison to electric forklifts, they don’t rely on batteries, making them perfect for outdoor use, high-capacity lifting, or long shifts where quick refueling is essential to minimise downtime. Each fuel type has different advantages and disadvantages, depending on your work environment, budget, and efficiency needs.

 

Different Fuel Types for Forklifts

The three common types of fuel for IC forklifts are LPG, LPG-Petrol, and Diesel – each with distinct characteristics that affect performance, cost, and operational suitability. Here’s what each of them are, and what they’re best suited for!

 

LPG Forklifts: Blending Power and Cost-Efficiency

In the world of material handling, LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) forklifts often fly under the radar – but savvy operators know their true value. These versatile workhorses deliver the perfect balance of performance and practicality that many operations need.

 

More Productivity, Less Expenses

While Diesel and Petrol models hit your budget with fluctuating fuel prices and more maintenance, LPG keeps things refreshingly simple. With LPG, you know your exact fuel costs month after month – no nasty surprises at the pump.

Plus, LPG’s clean combustion means your engine (and wallet) stays happier for longer with less engine buildup. That means fewer repair costs, and more uptime. It’s like getting premium performance without the premium price tag. For operations where every dollar counts (and let’s be honest – whose doesn’t?), LPG delivers serious savings from day one.

 

Cleaner, Quieter Operations

If you’re looking for a forklift that won’t leave your team coughing or covering their ears, LPG is the way to go! Unlike other fuel types, LPG forklifts produce fewer fumes, making them a cleaner, more sustainable option. Plus, compared to Diesel or Petrol models with their rumbling engines and inconsistent fuel combustion, LPG forklifts run noticeably quieter.

This makes them a perfect choice for well-ventilated indoor spaces where air quality and noise levels matter. Your team (and their lungs) will thank you!

 

Quick Refuelling

When it comes to keeping your forklift moving, LPG is the top pick for refueling speed and convenience. Unlike Diesel and Petrol forklifts, which require time-consuming pump refuels and messy handling, LPG forklifts get back to work in minutes—just swap out the LPG bottle, and you’re good to go!

For even greater efficiency, stock up on forklift gas bottles at your warehouse, so you’re never caught off guard. With quick refueling and reliable power, LPG forklifts help keep your operations running smoothly.

 

LPG forklifts offer the perfect balance of cost-effectiveness, low maintenance, and efficiency, making them a standout choice over Diesel or Petrol models. With cleaner emissions, quieter operation, and quick refueling, they’re ideal for businesses that prioritise productivity, air quality, and budget-friendly solutions. If you’re looking for a reliable, high-performance forklift that keeps your operations running smoothly, LPG is the way to go!

 

LPG-Petrol Forklifts: The Best of Both Worlds

Looking for flexibility and performance in a forklift? LPG-Petrol forklifts offer the ultimate dual-fuel solution, allowing operators to switch between LPG and Petrol on the go. Whether you’re working indoors or tackling heavy-duty tasks outdoors, this forklift adapts to your needs – giving you power, efficiency, and convenience all in one.

 

Powerful Versatility

Tough jobs demand adaptable solutions, and an LPG-Petrol forklift delivers just that. Use LPG for smoother, quieter, and cleaner indoor operations, then switch to Petrol for extra power when working outdoors or handling heavier loads. Plus, if you ever run low on one fuel type, you’ve got a backup ready – keeping your operations moving without delay.

 

Quick Refuelling

With dual-fuel capability, switching between LPG and Petrol is seamless. Simply swap the LPG canister for instant refueling, minimising downtime. While Petrol may take longer to refuel, having both options means you’re never stuck waiting.

 

Budget Friendly Operations

Fuel costs can fluctuate, but LPG remains a stable and cost-effective option that is easier to budget for. If Petrol prices spike or availability becomes an issue, you can switch to LPG for a more predictable alternative – giving you better control over operational costs.

 

LPG-Petrol forklifts offer choice – the cleaner, quieter operation of LPG with the extra power of Petrol when needed. Their versatility, quick refueling, and cost-saving potential make them a smart choice for businesses that need both flexibility and reliability in their fleet.

 

Diesel Forklifts: Ultimate Power, Endurance and Reliability

When the job gets tough, Diesel forklifts step up to the challenge! Designed for heavy lifting, long shifts, and rough outdoor conditions, these machines don’t back down—rain or shine. Whether you’re working on a construction site, in a large yard, or handling demanding loads, Diesel forklifts bring the muscle and endurance to keep things moving.

 

All Torque, All Action = Longer Runtime

When it comes to raw power and efficiency, Diesel forklifts don’t mess around. Thanks to high torque at lower RPMs, they lift heavy loads without breaking a sweat—and without guzzling fuel like there’s no tomorrow. Unlike LPG or LPG-Petrol models that need to rev higher to get the same job done, Diesel forklifts use less fuel per task – meaning longer runtimes and fewer refuels.

 

Built Tough for Aussie Conditions

In the harsh Australian climate, Diesel forklifts are the ultimate all-weather solution. Whether you’re working through sweltering heat, heavy rain, or the occasional cold snap, Diesel fuel keeps forklifts running strong.

Diesel engines also provide more torque, making them a beast for tackling rough terrain, mud, and the unpredictable elements often found on construction sites or outdoor yards. When it comes to navigating Australia’s diverse and challenging conditions, Diesel forklifts are the reliable workhorse you can count on.

 

Consistent Fuel Pricing and Cost Efficiency

Let’s face it—fuel costs can be a headache, but Diesel forklifts offer some relief. According to the ACCC, retail Diesel prices in the 5 largest cities have been more consistent compared to other fuel types and do not move in price cycles, making it much more predictable and easier to budget for. On top of that, Diesel forklifts offer longer runtimes and better fuel efficiency, so you’re refueling less often, cutting downtime, and getting more done with every tank. It’s a smart, steady choice for businesses that like to keep things moving without blowing the budget.

 

For businesses that demand reliability, endurance, and cost efficiency, Diesel forklifts are a clear winner. With superior torque, longer runtimes, all-weather durability, and stable fuel pricing, they’re the workhorse of choice for operations that never slow down. When the job is tough and the conditions are rough, Diesel forklifts keep your business moving—no matter what.

 

 

So, Which Fuel Type Should I Choose?

Picking the right internal combustion (IC) forklift is a big decision, and choosing the appropriate fuel type is right at the heart of it!

If you’re after a cleaner, quieter, and more budget-friendly option, LPG forklifts are a great choice, especially for indoor spaces where air quality and noise matter.

Need flexibility to handle both indoor and outdoor tasks instead? LPG-Petrol forklifts let you switch between LPG and Petrol depending on your workload, environment and fuel availability.

But if your business needs serious power, endurance, and reliability – especially in harsh Australian conditions – then Diesel forklifts have you covered, with longer runtimes, impressive torque, and the ability to take on heavy-duty jobs in any condition.

Each fuel type has its unique features and capabilities, so whether you’re looking to boost efficiency, cut operational costs, or power through demanding tasks, the right forklift fuel can help keep things running smoothly.

If you’re not sure which option is best for your business, don’t worry! Reach out to one of our forklift experts today to help you make the best choice.

 

Need a forklift solution? Fork Force offers short-term hire (under 3 months), long-term hire, and our exclusive Rent-To-Own Program. With over 4,000 forklifts in our fleet and nationwide support, including BrisbaneSydneyMelbourneAdelaidePerth, and beyond; we are ready to help you find the perfect solution.    

   

Call us on 1300 423 675 or request a quote today to discuss your needs and keep your forklifts moving!